health2

2008年9月27日星期六

Children with kidney stones should not eat chocolate and spinach soup

Recently, many infants and young children due to the consumption of milk powder containing melamine and suffering from kidney stones, the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University nutrition expert advice was also given to Yan Ya, in children with kidney stones should drink plenty of water, avoid eating chocolate and spinach soup, so as not to Delays in the treatment of the disease. According to experts, as a result of melamine-containing diet and disease in children with kidney stones, the stones of small particles, such as sand-like, and thus vulnerable to erosion as the water discharge of urine, so children should drink plenty of water. It is important that you must not eat chocolate to children with kidney stones and spinach soup, as both high oxalate foods, is to limit the emission of acid substances, consumption of both food is not conducive to children calculi discharged. Experts advise that infants and young children suffering from kidney stones, parents should not panic, not to a certain extent, the need for surgery. Under normal circumstances, this stone is ranked in the net. In addition, the rehabilitation of infants and young children, should be reviewed on a regular basis.

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2008年9月24日星期三

Early detection of gastric cancer

1. To change the nature of the pain. Ulcer disease is characterized by pain in the law. Meal for gastric ulcer pain, pain after a meal in half an hour to 2 hours, until the next meal before the pain has disappeared. Duodenal ulcer is also known as air hunger, pain, including abdominal pain, pain in more than 3 to 4 hours after a meal, till the next meal, eat or relieve the pain completely disappeared, and some patients may present pain at night. If the ulcers occurred in the duodenum from the stomach similar to the Department of Helicobacter pylori, the ulcer pain and the same rhythm. Once the nature of the ulcer pain into persistent pain or be reduced at this time should be vigilant against the possibility of cancer, screening should go to the hospital as soon as possible.
2. Obviously thin. Where the age of 40 or more ulcer patients over a short period of loss of appetite, tired of meat, nausea, vomiting, spit out the food Gesu or dark red food, poor nutrition, obviously suffering from weight loss, inability to symptoms such as fatigue, and drug treatment Effect of variation, which may be malignant transformation of the signal.
3. Emergence of a fixed mass. Part of the gastric ulcer patients in the Department can touch the heart of its mass, the quality of hard, smooth surface, and mass rapid increase pressure pain. With the increase of mass, vomiting also aggravated the situation have taken place are malignant.
4. And it can not be explained. And in general can be found in the consumption of a large number of pigs, sheep, chicken blood, and other animals, are also found in some medicines after the service. If the ulcer patients there have been unexplained and will, continue to have a stool test or blood, should pay particular attention should be investigated further, which is often a precursor of malignant symptoms.

As long as the situation with one person, they should immediately go to hospital for treatment, the authorities concerned to carry out the inspection.

Atrophic gastritis patients, "amulet"

It is often said that start with the mouth, eating into things because, first of all is the impact of the stomach. Have the stomach for food storage, and delivery of digestive function. So diet does not cause stomach tune is an important factor. Chronic gastritis is a very common disease of the digestive tract to non-specific inflammation of the gastric mucosa as the main pathological changes, according to the histological changes in the gastric mucosa can be divided into superficial, atrophic, hypertrophic. A total of clinical symptoms: nausea, stomach bulging, pain, frequent Heating, pantothenic acid, loss of appetite, weight loss, diarrhea Dengzheng. Chronic atrophic gastritis treatment, mainly to deal with symptoms. At the same time to avoid damage by gastric drugs such as aspirin, indomethacin, erythromycin, such as cortisone. In particular the treatment of some cold medicines may also have to stimulate the gastric mucosa, based on personal experience, if the kind of cold medicine to take, upper abdominal discomfort, belch, and increase the symptoms of acid back in the next influenza should avoid taking such drugs . The detection of Helicobacter pylori-positive patients, antibiotics such as amoxicillin capsules, can kill bacteria, Sidel Franc should choose, he is the main component of colloidal bismuth citrate, the drug can be inflammation and infiltration Mucin-out and form a complex, the parcel so that the loss of bacteria attached to epithelial cells, bismuth ions into the bacteria in their killing. At the same time, agents can be used to protect gastric mucosa. To protect and enhance the mucosal defense mechanism, commonly used to protect gastric mucosa agents are colloidal button citrate (such as Watergate or Sidel), sucralfate, stomach-film, film Hericium erinaceus, Marzulene-S, prostate Su, and so on. There are a number of antacid, such as the stomach will rule, and so happy to have the stomach to increase the gastric mucosal protective effect. In addition, the improvement of gastric motility is the key to treatment, such as domperidone, cisapride increase the esophageal sphincter under paragraph tension and enhance gastric motility and emptying the promotion and coordination of the stomach and duodenum campaign to prevent the reflux of bile, Regulation and the restoration of gastrointestinal motility, and the elimination of a sense of fullness, bloating, postprandial discomfort, upper abdominal burning, nausea, and so there are good results and fewer side effects. In addition, because of chronic gastritis in the pathogenesis of dietary factors play an important role, the adoption of a healthy diet is the key to prevention and treatment of gastritis, which is different from other diseases. When eating in general do the following. I, slowly, reducing food for gastric irritation. Second, there should be eating rhythm, avoid overeating and not eating regularly. Third, pay attention to food hygiene, put an end to the outside world of micro-organisms against the gastric mucosa. Fourth, as far as possible to eat a more refined digestible, nutritious food. Fifth, light deprivation of fat, Gan, the thick, greasy, spicy food, and so on, strong tea and drink less.